File : s-soflin.ads
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --
-- GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS --
-- --
5 -- S Y S T E M . S O F T _ L I N K S --
-- --
-- S p e c --
-- --
-- $Revision: 1.16 $
10 -- --
-- Copyright (C) 1992-2001, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
-- --
-- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
-- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
15 -- ware Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later ver- --
-- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
-- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
-- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
20 -- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING. If not, write --
-- to the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, --
-- MA 02111-1307, USA. --
-- --
-- As a special exception, if other files instantiate generics from this --
25 -- unit, or you link this unit with other files to produce an executable, --
-- this unit does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be --
-- covered by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not --
-- however invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be --
-- covered by the GNU Public License. --
30 -- --
-- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
-- It is now maintained by Ada Core Technologies Inc (http://www.gnat.com). --
-- --
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
35
-- This package contains a set of subprogram access variables that access
-- some low-level primitives that are called different depending wether
-- tasking is involved or not (e.g. the Get/Set_Jmpbuf_Address that needs
-- to provide a different value for each task). To avoid dragging in the
40 -- tasking all the time, we use a system of soft links where the links are
-- initialized to non-tasking versions, and then if the tasking is
-- initialized, they are reset to the real tasking versions.
with Ada.Exceptions;
45 with System.Stack_Checking;
package System.Soft_Links is
pragma Elaborate_Body;
50 subtype EOA is Ada.Exceptions.Exception_Occurrence_Access;
subtype EO is Ada.Exceptions.Exception_Occurrence;
function Current_Target_Exception return EO;
pragma Import
55 (Ada, Current_Target_Exception,
"__gnat_current_target_exception");
-- Import this subprogram from the private part of Ada.Exceptions.
-- First we have the access subprogram types used to establish the links.
60 -- The approach is to establish variables containing access subprogram
-- values which by default point to dummy no tasking versions of routines.
type No_Param_Proc is access procedure;
type Addr_Param_Proc is access procedure (Addr : Address);
65
type Get_Address_Call is access function return Address;
type Set_Address_Call is access procedure (Addr : Address);
type Set_Address_Call2 is access procedure
(Self_ID : Address; Addr : Address);
70
type Get_Integer_Call is access function return Integer;
type Set_Integer_Call is access procedure (Len : Integer);
type Get_EOA_Call is access function return EOA;
75 type Set_EOA_Call is access procedure (Excep : EOA);
type Set_EO_Call is access procedure (Excep : EO);
type Special_EO_Call is access
procedure (Excep : EO := Current_Target_Exception);
80
type Timed_Delay_Call is access
procedure (Time : Duration; Mode : Integer);
type Get_Stack_Access_Call is access
85 function return Stack_Checking.Stack_Access;
type Task_Name_Call is access
function return String;
90 -- Suppress checks on all these types, since we know corrresponding
-- values can never be null (the soft links are always initialized).
pragma Suppress (Access_Check, No_Param_Proc);
pragma Suppress (Access_Check, Addr_Param_Proc);
95 pragma Suppress (Access_Check, Get_Address_Call);
pragma Suppress (Access_Check, Set_Address_Call);
pragma Suppress (Access_Check, Set_Address_Call2);
pragma Suppress (Access_Check, Get_Integer_Call);
pragma Suppress (Access_Check, Set_Integer_Call);
100 pragma Suppress (Access_Check, Get_EOA_Call);
pragma Suppress (Access_Check, Set_EOA_Call);
pragma Suppress (Access_Check, Timed_Delay_Call);
pragma Suppress (Access_Check, Get_Stack_Access_Call);
pragma Suppress (Access_Check, Task_Name_Call);
105
-- The following one is not related to tasking/no-tasking but to the
-- traceback decorators for exceptions.
type Traceback_Decorator_Wrapper_Call is access
110 function (Traceback : System.Address;
Len : Natural)
return String;
-- Declarations for the no tasking versions of the required routines
115
procedure Abort_Defer_NT;
-- Defer task abortion (non-tasking case, does nothing)
procedure Abort_Undefer_NT;
120 -- Undefer task abortion (non-tasking case, does nothing)
procedure Abort_Handler_NT;
-- Handle task abortion (non-tasking case, does nothing). Currently,
-- only VMS uses this.
125
procedure Update_Exception_NT
(X : EO := Current_Target_Exception);
-- Handle exception setting. This routine is provided for targets
-- which have built-in exception handling such as the Java Virtual
130 -- Machine. Currently, only JGNAT uses this. See 4jexcept.ads for
-- an explanation on how this routine is used.
function Check_Abort_Status_NT return Integer;
-- Returns Boolean'Pos (True) iff abort signal should raise
135 -- Standard.Abort_Signal.
procedure Task_Lock_NT;
-- Lock out other tasks (non-tasking case, does nothing)
140 procedure Task_Unlock_NT;
-- Release lock set by Task_Lock (non-tasking case, does nothing)
procedure Null_Adafinal;
-- Shuts down the runtime system (non-tasking no-finalization case,
145 -- does nothing)
Abort_Defer : No_Param_Proc := Abort_Defer_NT'Access;
pragma Suppress (Access_Check, Abort_Defer);
-- Defer task abortion (task/non-task case as appropriate)
150
Abort_Undefer : No_Param_Proc := Abort_Undefer_NT'Access;
pragma Suppress (Access_Check, Abort_Undefer);
-- Undefer task abortion (task/non-task case as appropriate)
155 Abort_Handler : No_Param_Proc := Abort_Handler_NT'Access;
-- Handle task abortion (task/non-task case as appropriate)
Update_Exception : Special_EO_Call := Update_Exception_NT'Access;
-- Handle exception setting and tasking polling when appropriate
160
Check_Abort_Status : Get_Integer_Call := Check_Abort_Status_NT'Access;
-- Called when Abort_Signal is delivered to the process. Checks to
-- see if signal should result in raising Standard.Abort_Signal.
165 Lock_Task : No_Param_Proc := Task_Lock_NT'Access;
-- Locks out other tasks. Preceding a section of code by Task_Lock and
-- following it by Task_Unlock creates a critical region. This is used
-- for ensuring that a region of non-tasking code (such as code used to
-- allocate memory) is tasking safe. Note that it is valid for calls to
170 -- Task_Lock/Task_Unlock to be nested, and this must work properly, i.e.
-- only the corresponding outer level Task_Unlock will actually unlock.
-- This routine also prevents against asynchronous aborts (abort is
-- deferred).
175 Unlock_Task : No_Param_Proc := Task_Unlock_NT'Access;
-- Releases lock previously set by call to Lock_Task. In the nested case,
-- all nested locks must be released before other tasks competing for the
-- tasking lock are released.
--
180 -- In the non nested case, this routine terminates the protection against
-- asynchronous aborts introduced by Lock_Task (unless abort was already
-- deferred before the call to Lock_Task (e.g in a protected procedures).
--
-- Note: the recommended protocol for using Lock_Task and Unlock_Task
185 -- is as follows:
--
-- Locked_Processing : begin
-- System.Soft_Links.Lock_Task.all;
-- ...
190 -- System.Soft_Links..Unlock_Task.all;
--
-- exception
-- when others =>
-- System.Soft_Links..Unlock_Task.all;
195 -- raise;
-- end Locked_Processing;
--
-- This ensures that the lock is not left set if an exception is raised
-- explicitly or implicitly during the critical locked region.
200
Adafinal : No_Param_Proc := Null_Adafinal'Access;
-- Performs the finalization of the Ada Runtime.
function Get_Jmpbuf_Address_NT return Address;
205 procedure Set_Jmpbuf_Address_NT (Addr : Address);
Get_Jmpbuf_Address : Get_Address_Call := Get_Jmpbuf_Address_NT'Access;
Set_Jmpbuf_Address : Set_Address_Call := Set_Jmpbuf_Address_NT'Access;
210 function Get_Sec_Stack_Addr_NT return Address;
procedure Set_Sec_Stack_Addr_NT (Addr : Address);
Get_Sec_Stack_Addr : Get_Address_Call := Get_Sec_Stack_Addr_NT'Access;
Set_Sec_Stack_Addr : Set_Address_Call := Set_Sec_Stack_Addr_NT'Access;
215
function Get_Machine_State_Addr_NT return Address;
procedure Set_Machine_State_Addr_NT (Addr : Address);
Get_Machine_State_Addr : Get_Address_Call
220 := Get_Machine_State_Addr_NT'Access;
Set_Machine_State_Addr : Set_Address_Call
:= Set_Machine_State_Addr_NT'Access;
function Get_Exc_Stack_Addr_NT return Address;
225 procedure Set_Exc_Stack_Addr_NT (Self_ID : Address; Addr : Address);
-- Self_ID is a Task_ID, but in the non-tasking case there is no
-- Task_ID type available, so make do with Address.
Get_Exc_Stack_Addr : Get_Address_Call := Get_Exc_Stack_Addr_NT'Access;
230 Set_Exc_Stack_Addr : Set_Address_Call2 := Set_Exc_Stack_Addr_NT'Access;
function Get_Current_Excep_NT return EOA;
Get_Current_Excep : Get_EOA_Call := Get_Current_Excep_NT'Access;
235
function Get_Stack_Info_NT return Stack_Checking.Stack_Access;
Get_Stack_Info : Get_Stack_Access_Call := Get_Stack_Info_NT'Access;
240 --------------------------
-- Master_Id Soft-Links --
--------------------------
-- Soft-Links are used for procedures that manipulate Master_Ids because
245 -- a Master_Id must be generated for access to limited class-wide types,
-- whose root may be extended with task components.
function Current_Master_NT return Integer;
procedure Enter_Master_NT;
250 procedure Complete_Master_NT;
Current_Master : Get_Integer_Call := Current_Master_NT'Access;
Enter_Master : No_Param_Proc := Enter_Master_NT'Access;
Complete_Master : No_Param_Proc := Complete_Master_NT'Access;
255
----------------------
-- Delay Soft-Links --
----------------------
260 -- Soft-Links are used for procedures that manipulate time to avoid
-- dragging the tasking run time when using delay statements.
Timed_Delay : Timed_Delay_Call;
265 --------------------------
-- Task Name Soft-Links --
--------------------------
function Task_Name_NT return String;
270
Task_Name : Task_Name_Call := Task_Name_NT'Access;
-------------------------------------
-- Exception Tracebacks Soft-Links --
275 -------------------------------------
Traceback_Decorator_Wrapper : Traceback_Decorator_Wrapper_Call;
-- Wrapper to the possible user specified traceback decorator to be
-- called during automatic output of exception data.
280
-- The nullity of this wrapper shall correspond to the nullity of the
-- current actual decorator. This is ensured first by the null initial
-- value of the corresponding variables, and then by Set_Trace_Decorator
-- in g-exctra.adb.
285
pragma Atomic (Traceback_Decorator_Wrapper);
-- Since concurrent read/write operations may occur on this variable.
-- See the body of Tailored_Exception_Traceback in Ada.Exceptions for
-- a more detailed description of the potential problems.
290
------------------------
-- Task Specific Data --
------------------------
295 -- Here we define a single type that encapsulates the various task
-- specific data. This type is used to store the necessary data into
-- the Task_Control_Block or into a global variable in the non tasking
-- case.
300 type TSD is record
Pri_Stack_Info : aliased Stack_Checking.Stack_Info;
-- Information on stack (Base/Limit/Size) that is used
-- by System.Stack_Checking. If this TSD does not belong to
-- the environment task, the Size field must be initialized
305 -- to the tasks requested stack size before the task can do
-- its first stack check.
Jmpbuf_Address : Address := Null_Address;
-- Address of jump buffer used to store the address of the
310 -- current longjmp/setjmp buffer for exception management.
-- These buffers are threaded into a stack, and the address
-- here is the top of the stack. A null address means that
-- no exception handler is currently active.
315 Sec_Stack_Addr : Address := Null_Address;
-- Address of currently allocated secondary stack
Exc_Stack_Addr : Address := Null_Address;
-- Address of a task-specific stack used for the propagation of
320 -- exceptions in response to synchronous faults. This alternate
-- stack is necessary when propagating Storage_Error resulting
-- from a stack overflow, as the task's primary stack is full.
-- This is currently only used on the SGI, and this value stays
-- null on other platforms.
325
Current_Excep : aliased EO;
-- Exception occurrence that contains the information for the
-- current exception. Note that any exception in the same task
-- destroys this information, so the data in this variable must
330 -- be copied out before another exception can occur.
Machine_State_Addr : Address := Null_Address;
--
end record;
335
procedure Create_TSD (New_TSD : in out TSD);
pragma Inline (Create_TSD);
-- Called from s-tassta when a new thread is created to perform
-- any required initialization of the TSD.
340
procedure Destroy_TSD (Old_TSD : in out TSD);
pragma Inline (Destroy_TSD);
-- Called from s-tassta just before a thread is destroyed to perform
-- any required finalization.
345
function Get_GNAT_Exception return Ada.Exceptions.Exception_Id;
pragma Inline (Get_GNAT_Exception);
-- This function obtains the Exception_Id from the Exception_Occurrence
-- referenced by the Current_Excep field of the task specific data, i.e.
350 -- the call is equivalent to
-- Exception_Identity (Get_Current_Exception.all)
-- Export the Get/Set routines for the various Task Specific Data (TSD)
-- elements as callable subprograms instead of objects of access to
355 -- subprogram types.
function Get_Jmpbuf_Address_Soft return Address;
procedure Set_Jmpbuf_Address_Soft (Addr : Address);
pragma Inline (Get_Jmpbuf_Address_Soft);
360 pragma Inline (Set_Jmpbuf_Address_Soft);
function Get_Sec_Stack_Addr_Soft return Address;
procedure Set_Sec_Stack_Addr_Soft (Addr : Address);
pragma Inline (Get_Sec_Stack_Addr_Soft);
365 pragma Inline (Set_Sec_Stack_Addr_Soft);
function Get_Exc_Stack_Addr_Soft return Address;
procedure Set_Exc_Stack_Addr_Soft (Self_ID : Address; Addr : Address);
pragma Inline (Get_Exc_Stack_Addr_Soft);
370 pragma Inline (Set_Exc_Stack_Addr_Soft);
function Get_Machine_State_Addr_Soft return Address;
procedure Set_Machine_State_Addr_Soft (Addr : Address);
pragma Inline (Get_Machine_State_Addr_Soft);
375 pragma Inline (Set_Machine_State_Addr_Soft);
end System.Soft_Links;